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Example: Representing an Integer


Let's decide that we will use 8 columns or 8 bits to describe an integer in base 2.

  • the seven columns to the right are used to display the number.

  • the left most column tells the sign of the number
    0 for a positive number
    1 for a negative number
  • 
    
    
    For instance, with this notation:
    75 (base 10) is 01001011
    -75 (base 10) is 11001011
    
    
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