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Communications Revolution |
Communications Networks |
Optical Fibres |
Photonic Devices |
Future of Communications | Credits |
Optical fibre is the newcomer in telecommunications.
Glass has
been used as a material for centuries, and its fabrication was
well developped.
It is was known that light could
be guided through a glass fibre:
the only problem was the quick
attenuation of light.
It is not until 1970 that a low-loss fibre was manufactured giving birth to fibre optics communications.
Optical fibre cables have a much greater bandwidth than metal cables (that is they transmit more data) and they are less susceptible to interference.
Fibre optics technology is relatively
new and because of its high
efficiency, optical fibre cables
are steadily replacing the traditional lines.
Currently all
new undersea cables are made
of optical fibres.
With the arrival of cable TV systems,
optical fibre is getting
closer to
your home.